GNU MCU Eclipse RISC-V Embedded GCC v7.1.1-1-20170702-* released
Download
The binary files are available from GitHub Releases.
Compliance
This release closely follows the official RISC-V distribution maintained by SiFive.
The current version is based on project riscv/riscv-gnu-toolchain, tag v20170612 (commit f5fae1c) from June 12th, which depends on the following:
- the riscv/riscv-gcc project, commit 16210e6 from from May 15th, 2017
- the riscv/riscv-binutils-gdb project, commit 3f21b5c from May 5th, 2017
- the riscv/riscv-newlib project, commit ccd8a0a from May 2nd, 2017
The supported architectures (-march=
) are:
- rv32i[m][a][f[d]][c]
- rv32g[c]
- rv64i[m][a][f[d]][c]
- rv64g[c]
The supported ABIs (-mabi=
) are:
- ilp32 (32-bit, soft-float)
- ilp32f (32-bit with single-precision in registers and double in memory, niche use only)
- ilp32d (32-bit, hard-float)
- lp64 (64-bit long and pointers, soft-float)
- lp64f (64-bit long and pointers, with single-precision in registers and double in memory, niche use only)
- lp64d (64-bit long and pointers, hard-float).
The supported libraries are:
march=rv32i/mabi=ilp32
march=rv32im/mabi=ilp32
march=rv32iac/mabi=ilp32
march=rv32imac/mabi=ilp32
march=rv32imafc/mabi=ilp32f
march=rv64imac/mabi=lp64
march=rv64imafdc/mabi=lp64d
Please note that not all possible combinations of architecture and ABI have libraries.
Changes
Compared to the original RISC-V version, there are no functional changes; the same architecture and API options are supported, and the same combinations of libraries (derived from newlib) are provided.
newlib-nano
The only notable addition is support for newlib-nano, using the --specs=nano.specs
option. For better results, this option must be added to both compile and link time (the next release of the GNU MCU Eclipse plug-ins will add support for this).
If no syscalls are needed, --specs=nosys.specs
can be used at link time to provide empty implementations for the POSIX system calls.
The nano versions of the libraries are compiled with -Os -mcmodel=medlow
, while the regular versions are compiled with -O2 -mcmodel=medany
.
Documentation
Another addition compared to the SiFive distribution is the presence of the documentation, including the PDF manuals for all tools.
Binaries
Binaries for Windows, macOS and GNU/Linux are provided. For Windows and macOS, separate installable and plain archives are provided. For Windows and GNU/Linux, both 32/64-bit binaries are provided.
Instructions on how to install them are available in the separate How to install the RISC-V toolchain? page.
For better control and repeatability, the build scripts use Docker containers; all files required during builds are available as a separate gnu-mcu-eclipse/riscv-none-gcc-build project.
Known problems
[2017-09-14 update] Soon after this release was used in real projects, it was discovered that the general configuration of the toolchain was intended more to applications that include a kernel-like environment, and less to bare-metal environments. The main problems are:
- the
newlib
configuration does not use theunderscore
syscall function, but the direct names (likewrite()
instead of_write()
), calls that are always forwarded tolibgloss
- the compiler configuration always links
libgloss
to the application;libgloss
implements all system calls via traps to a unix like kernel.
Both problems were fixed in the v7.1.1-2-20170912 release.
Checksums
The SHA-256 hashes for the files are:
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