xPack GCC v11.3.0-1 released
The xPack GCC is a standalone cross-platform binary distribution of GCC.
There are separate binaries for Windows (x64), macOS (x64, arm64) and GNU/Linux (x64, arm64 and arm).
Download
The binary files are available from GitHub Releases.
Prerequisites
- x64 GNU/Linux: any system with GLIBC 2.27 or higher (like Ubuntu 18 or later, Debian 10 or later, RedHat 8 or later, Fedora 29 or later, etc)
- arm64/arm GNU/Linux: any system with GLIBC 2.27 or higher (like Raspberry Pi OS, Ubuntu 18 or later, Debian 10 or later, RedHat 8 or later, Fedora 29 or later, etc)
- x64 Windows: Windows 7 with the Universal C Runtime (UCRT), Windows 8, Windows 10
- x64 macOS: 10.13 or later
- arm64 macOS: 11.6 or later
Install
The full details of installing the xPack GCC on various platforms are presented in the separate Install page.
Easy install
The easiest way to install GCC is with
xpm
by using the binary xPack, available as
@xpack-dev-tools/gcc
from the npmjs.com
registry.
With the xpm
tool available, installing
the latest version of the package and adding it as
a dependency for a project is quite easy:
cd my-project
xpm init # Only at first use.
xpm install @xpack-dev-tools/gcc@latest
ls -l xpacks/.bin
To install this specific version, use:
xpm install @xpack-dev-tools/gcc@11.3.0-1.1
It is also possible to install GCC globally, in the user home folder, but this requires xPack aware tools to automatically identify them and manage paths.
xpm install --global @xpack-dev-tools/gcc@latest --verbose
Uninstall
To remove the links from the current project:
cd my-project
xpm uninstall @xpack-dev-tools/gcc
To completely remove the package from the central xPacks store:
xpm uninstall --global @xpack-dev-tools/gcc
Compliance
The xPack GCC generally follows the official GCC releases.
The current version is based on:
The Apple Silicon macOS release includes the patches from HomeBrew.
Supported languages
The supported languages are:
- C
- C++
- Obj-C
- Obj-C++
Note: Obj-C/C++ support is minimalistic.
Changes
Compared to the upstream, there are no functional changes.
Bug fixes
- none
Enhancements
- none
Known problems
- none
Shared libraries
On all platforms the packages are standalone, and expect only the standard runtime to be present on the host.
All dependencies that are build as shared libraries are copied locally
in the libexec
folder (or in the same folder as the executable for Windows).
DT_RPATH
and LD_LIBRARY_PATH
On GNU/Linux the binaries are adjusted to use a relative path:
$ readelf -d library.so | grep runpath
0x000000000000001d (RPATH) Library rpath: [$ORIGIN]
In the GNU ld.so search strategy, the DT_RPATH
has
the highest priority, higher than LD_LIBRARY_PATH
, so if this later one
is set in the environment, it should not interfere with the xPack binaries.
Please note that previous versions, up to mid-2020, used DT_RUNPATH
, which
has a priority lower than LD_LIBRARY_PATH
, and does not tolerate setting
it in the environment.
@rpath
and @loader_path
Similarly, on macOS, the binaries are adjusted with install_name_tool
to use a
relative path.
Documentation
To save space and bandwidth, the original GNU GCC documentation is available online.
Build
The binaries for all supported platforms (Windows, macOS and GNU/Linux) were built using the xPack Build Box (XBB), a set of build environments based on slightly older distributions, that should be compatible with most recent systems.
The scripts used to build this distribution are in:
distro-info/scripts
For the prerequisites and more details on the build procedure, please see the README-MAINTAINER page.
CI tests
Before publishing, a set of simple tests were performed on an exhaustive set of platforms. The results are available from:
Tests
The binaries were tested on a variety of platforms, but mainly to check the integrity of the build, not the compiler functionality.
Checksums
The SHA-256 hashes for the files are:
1f3ab345ff77792b4460124beaf2ab65d4d68fef0036117d0f8746d7800d75c5
xpack-gcc-11.3.0-1-darwin-arm64.tar.gz
3bd0feeb33a974892de72b7d0ed8f17b181dbfeb1a5400c04f15d46832434773
xpack-gcc-11.3.0-1-darwin-x64.tar.gz
04081b3b144e9f92401bcc9c7c232a62a200bd2eed28c60701af7342ee375208
xpack-gcc-11.3.0-1-linux-arm.tar.gz
43fe5555161e7f620ab10cb67f1f4e7b03f18ef96caac8d7387ba5933ae63d8c
xpack-gcc-11.3.0-1-linux-arm64.tar.gz
b2763af8550341fbeb63f822793d5458f7b5135fbbe1860e017d8bac465f4188
xpack-gcc-11.3.0-1-linux-x64.tar.gz
1336ea3a0544b3e51bc90e55fcf08c1b2553cb0745609bbd9b0f346a8f689a81
xpack-gcc-11.3.0-1-win32-x64.zip
Deprecation notices
32-bit support
Support for 32-bit x86 GNU/Linux and x86 Windows was dropped in 2022. Support for 32-bit Arm GNU/Linux (armv7l) will be preserved for a while, due to the large user base of 32-bit Raspberry Pi systems.
GNU/Linux minimum requirements
Support for RedHat 7 was dropped in 2022 and the minimum requirement was raised to GLIBC 2.27, available starting with Ubuntu 18, Debian 10 and RedHat 8.
Download analytics
- GitHub xpack-dev-tools/gcc-xpack
- this release
- all xPack releases
- individual file counters (grouped per release)
- npmjs.com @xpack-dev-tools/gcc
Credit to Shields IO for the badges and to Somsubhra/github-release-stats for the individual file counters.